Dairy Queen History: Founding, Timeline, and Milestones - Zippia (2024)

Dairy Queen company history timeline

1941

On April 1, 1941, the McCulloughs opened another store in Moline and once again contracted the Graces to manage it for them.

Dairy Queen History: Founding, Timeline, and Milestones - Zippia (1)

1942

Additional stores were opened in Aurora, Illinois, and Davenport, Iowa, and by the end of 1942 there were a total of eight Dairy Queen businesses in operation.

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1943

1943 Harry Axene introduces franchising territories and selling Dairy Queen®licensing rights for royalties.

1946

In November 1946, Axene organized a meeting with 26 potential investors at the LeClaire Hotel in Moline.

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1948

1948 The first meeting of Dairy Queen® National Trade Association (DQNTA) happens in Davenport, Illinois.

In 1948, Axene arranged for 35 store owners and territory operators to meet in Minneapolis with the purpose of establishing a national organization.

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Though the DQNTA had been formed in 1948 to standardize products and services for store operators, its not-for-profit status rendered it unable to enforce any of its policies.

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1949

From 1949, they began creating other varieties of soft serves such as malts, milkshakes, banana splits, dilly bars, and more.

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Harry Axene presented the idea of an automatic continuous freezer to the Dairy Queen store operators convention in 1949, but when his proposal was rejected he severed ties with the system and formed the Tastee Freeze business, which he operated on the Pacific coast for 20 years.

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1950

1950 The number of Dairy Queen® stores grow from fourteen hundred to three thousand.

There were 1,400 Dairy Queen stores open for business in 1950, and up until that time the menu was limited to sundaes and cones for immediate consumption, or pints and quarts to take home.

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1953

The first store in Canada opened in Melville, Saskatchewan, Canada, 1953.

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1954

Harry Oltz's patent on his continuous freezer expired in 1954, and a number of store operators refused to continue paying royalties.

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The Dilly Bar debuted in 1954 at the DQ in Moorhead, Minnesota—one of the oldest locations that’s still in operation.

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1955

1955 The Dilly Bar® debuts among other new products like the banana split, the Maltie®, flavored sundaes, and ice cream sandwiches.

1955: DQNTA becomes a for-profit company (DQNTC) and relocates to St Louis, Missouri.

1958

The red Dairy Queen symbol was introduced in 1958.

1959

1959: First Dairy Queen restaurant opens in Panama.

1961

1961 As popularity of charcoal broiling grows, the Brazier® program is introduced at a Georgia location.

1962

1962 International Dairy Queen, Inc. (IDQ) is formed and established.

1970

1970 Dairy Queen® products continue to develop.

The company's consolidation of operating territory and its acquisition strategy proved costly, and a $2 million loss was forecast for fiscal 1970.

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1970: Investor group headed by Bill McKinstry and Harris Cooper takes control of IDQ.

1972

In May 1972, the first Dairy Queen store was opened in Tokyo.

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In 1972, the company began trading its stock on the over-the-counter market; during the same year, its stock price increased from $1.50 per share to $22.75.

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1976

In 1976, McKinstry was replaced as chairman by John Mooty, who worked well with President Cooper.

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1977

1977 Public trading of company stock begins for the first time and corporate stock increases dramatically.

1979

1979: First Dairy Queen restaurant opens in the Middle East.

1980

1980 Food sales continue to grow in popularity.

1981

By 1981, 40 percent of the stores worldwide sold Brazier® food products.

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1984

1984 Dairy Queen® franchise operators around the country raise $30,000 for local children’s hospitals.

1985

1985 Blizzard® Flavor Treat is introduced to the menu and purchases were at 75 million treats during its first year on the menu.

1985: The Blizzard, a soft ice cream treat with other blended-in items, proves a huge success.

1987

In 1987, IDQ bought the Orange Julius chain.

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1989

International Dairy Queen also purchased 60 percent of a staffing agency, Firstaff, Inc., in 1989.

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1991

1991: First Dairy Queen restaurant opens in Mexico.

1992

1992: First Dairy Queen restaurant opens in China.

1992 Dairy Queen® Value meals are introduced as food becomes a hot commodity for the DQ® system.

1994

In 1994 a dispute with franchisees surfaced when a group of store owners filed suit against International Dairy Queen, alleging that their efforts to develop alternative sources of food and paper supplies had been thwarted by the parent company.

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1995

In 1995, they started selling other products aside from ice creams such as the DQ Treatzza Pizza and Crispy Chicken Salad.

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1997

The biggest news of 1997 came in the fall, when it was announced that the company would be sold to Berkshire Hathaway Inc. of Omaha, Nebraska.

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2000

2000: IDQ settles antitrust lawsuit brought by its franchisees six years before.

2001

In 2001, the first DQ Grill and Chill restaurant opened in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

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2002

Cuban spent two hours serving customers at a Dairy Queen in Coppell, Texas, in 2002, which was enough time for him to eat some humble pie, but not nearly long enough for him to perfect the trademark "Q" swirl at the top of the soft-serve cones.

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2005

And in 2005, they introduced the Grill Burgers on national TV. In the present time, they are now offering a lot of food choices the whole family will enjoy.

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In 2005, they entered the Guinness record books with the world's largest Blizzard which clocked in at 8260.85 pounds.

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2011

They earned the title for the biggest ice cream cake in 2011, building a ten-ton dessert out of sponge cake and vanilla ice cream and topped it with crushed Oreo cookies.

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2015

2015: The DQ system celebrates its 75th Fanniversary.

2017

On October 30, 2017, the Vasari LLC filed for bankruptcy and announced it was closing 29 stores, including 10 in the Texas Panhandle.

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2019

2019: First DQ restaurant with the Next Gen design opens.

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Founded

1940

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Headquarters

Minneapolis, MN

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Founders

John McCullough,Sherb Noble

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Dairy Queen competitors

Company NameFounded DateRevenueEmployee SizeJob Openings
KFC1952$6.8B820,0004,896
Dunkin' Donuts1950$1.4B3573
Taco Bell1962$2.0B175,00016,707
Burger King1954$2.3B34,2483,858
Arby's1964$3.9B80,0003,272
Wendy's1969$2.1B12,5009,301
Chick-fil-A1946$11.3B35,5744,099
Little Caesars1959$1.1B15,697259
Sonic Drive-In1953$423.6M5,0004,358
Hardee's Food Systems Inc1960$920.0M16,680221

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Updated July 21, 2023

Zippia gives an in-depth look into the details of Dairy Queen, including salaries, political affiliations, employee data, and more, in order to inform job seekers about Dairy Queen. The employee data is based on information from people who have self-reported their past or current employments at Dairy Queen. The data on this page is also based on data sources collected from public and open data sources on the Internet and other locations, as well as proprietary data we licensed from other companies. Sources of data may include, but are not limited to, the BLS, company filings, estimates based on those filings, H1B filings, and other public and private datasets. While we have made attempts to ensure that the information displayed are correct, Zippia is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from the use of this information. None of the information on this page has been provided or approved by Dairy Queen. The data presented on this page does not represent the view of Dairy Queen and its employees or that of Zippia.

Dairy Queen may also be known as or be related to Dairy Queen, International Dairy Queen Inc, International Dairy Queen Inc. and dairy queen.

Dairy Queen History: Founding, Timeline, and Milestones - Zippia (2024)

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